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INTERNET-DRAFT Kurt D.Network Working Group K. ZeilengaIntended Category: Standard TrackRequest for Comments: 4530 OpenLDAP FoundationExpires in six months 18 July 2005 The LDAPCategory: Standards Track June 2006 Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP) entryUUIDoperational attribute <draft-zeilenga-ldap-uuid-06.txt>Operational Attribute Status ofthisThis Memo This documentis intended to be, after appropriate review and revision, submitted to the RFC Editor asspecifies anStandard Track document. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. Technical discussion of this document will take place onInternet standards track protocol for theIETF LDAP Extensions mailing list <ldapext@ietf.org>.Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for improvements. Pleasesend editorial comments directlyrefer to theauthor <Kurt@OpenLDAP.org>. By submitting this Internet-Draft, each author represents that any applicable patent or other IPR claims of which he or she is aware have been or will be disclosed, and any of which he or she becomes aware will be disclosed, in accordance with Section 6 of BCP 79. Internet-Drafts are working documentscurrent edition of theInternet Engineering Task Force (IETF), its areas, and its working groups. Note that other groups may also distribute working documents as Internet-Drafts. Internet-Drafts are draft documents valid"Internet Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) fora maximum of six monthsthe standardization state andmay be updated, replaced, or obsoleted by other documents at any time. It is inappropriate to use Internet-Drafts as reference material or to cite them other than as "work in progress." The liststatus ofcurrent Internet-Drafts can be accessed at http://www.ietf.org/1id-abstracts.html The listthis protocol. Distribution ofInternet-Draft Shadow Directories can be accessed at http://www.ietf.org/shadow.htmlthis memo is unlimited. Copyright Notice Copyright (C) The Internet Society(2005). All Rights Reserved. Please see the Full Copyright section near the end of this document for more information.(2006). AbstractZeilenga draft-zeilenga-ldap-uuid-06 [Page 1] INTERNET-DRAFT LDAP entryUUID 18 July 2005This document describes the LDAP/X.500 'entryUUID' operational attribute and associated matching rules and syntax. The attribute holds a server-assigned Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) for the object. Directory clients may use this attribute to distinguish objects identified by a distinguished name or to locate an object after renaming. Zeilenga Standards Track [Page 1] RFC 4530 LDAP entryUUID June 2006 Table of Contents 1. Background and Intended Use .....................................2 2. UUID Schema Elements ............................................3 2.1. UUID Syntax ................................................3 2.2. 'uuidMatch' Matching Rule ..................................3 2.3. 'uuidOrderingMatch' Matching Rule ..........................3 2.4. 'entryUUID' Attribute ......................................4 3. Security Considerations .........................................4 4. IANA Considerations .............................................5 4.1. Object Identifier Registration .............................5 4.2. UUID Syntax Registration ...................................5 4.3. 'uuidMatch' Descriptor Registration ........................5 4.4. 'uuidOrderingMatch' Descriptor Registration ................5 4.5. 'entryUUID' Descriptor Registration ........................6 5. Acknowledgements ................................................6 6. References ......................................................6 6.1. Normative References .......................................6 6.2. Informative References .....................................7 1. Background and Intended Use In X.500 Directory Services [X.501], such as those accessible using the Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)[Roadmap],[RFC4510], an object is identified by its distinguished name (DN). However, DNs are not stable identifiers. That is, a new object may be identified by a DNwhichthat previously identified another (now renamed or deleted) object. A Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) is "an identifier unique across both space and time, with respect to the space of all UUIDs"[UUIDURN].[RFC4122]. UUIDs are used in a wide range of systems. This document describes the 'entryUUID' operationalattributeattribute, which holds the UUID assigned to the object by the server. Clients may use this attribute to distinguish objects identified by a particular distinguished name or to locate a particular object after renaming. This document defines the UUID syntax, the 'uuidMatch' and 'uuidOrderingMatch' matching rules, and the 'entryUUID' attribute type. Schema definitions are provided using LDAP description formats[Models].[RFC4512]. Definitions provided here are formatted (line wrapped) for readability.TheZeilenga Standards Track [Page 2] RFC 4530 LDAP entryUUID June 2006 In this document, the key words "MUST", "MUST NOT", "REQUIRED", "SHALL", "SHALL NOT", "SHOULD", "SHOULD NOT", "RECOMMENDED", "MAY", and "OPTIONAL"in this documentare to be interpreted as described in BCP 14 [RFC2119]. 2. UUID Schema Elements2.12.1. UUID Syntax A Universally Unique Identifier (UUID)[UUIDURN][RFC4122] is a 16-octet(128-bit)(128- bit) valuewhichthat identifies an object. The ASN.1 [X.680] type UUID is defined to represent UUIDs as follows: UUID ::= OCTET STRING (SIZE(16)) -- constrained to an UUID[UUIDURN] Zeilenga draft-zeilenga-ldap-uuid-06 [Page 2] INTERNET-DRAFT LDAP entryUUID 18 July 2005[RFC4122] In LDAP, UUID values are encoded using the [ASCII] character string representation described in[UUIDURN].[RFC4122]. For example, "597ae2f6-16a6-1027-98f4-d28b5365dc14". The following isaan LDAP syntax description suitable for publication in subschema subentries. (IANA-ASSIGNED-OID.11.3.6.1.1.16.1 DESC 'UUID' )2.22.2. 'uuidMatch' Matching Rule The 'uuidMatch' matching rule compares an asserted UUID with a stored UUID for equality. Its semantics are the same as the 'octetStringMatch'[X.520][Syntaxes][X.520][RFC4517] matching rule. The rule differs from 'octetStringMatch' in that the assertion value is encoded using the UUID string representation instead of the normal OCTET STRING string representation. The following isaan LDAP matching rule description suitable for publication in subschema subentries. (IANA-ASSIGNED-OID.21.3.6.1.1.16.2 NAME 'uuidMatch' SYNTAXIANA-ASSIGNED-OID.11.3.6.1.1.16.1 )2.32.3. 'uuidOrderingMatch' Matching Rule The 'uuidOrderingMatch' matching rule compares an asserted UUID with a stored UUID for ordering. Its semantics are the same as the 'octetStringOrderingMatch'[X.520][Syntaxes][X.520][RFC4517] matching rule. The rule differs from 'octetStringOrderingMatch' in that the assertion value is encoded using the UUID string representation instead of the normal OCTET STRING string representation. Zeilenga Standards Track [Page 3] RFC 4530 LDAP entryUUID June 2006 The following isaan LDAP matching rule description suitable for publication in subschema subentries. (IANA-ASSIGNED-OID.31.3.6.1.1.16.3 NAME 'uuidOrderingMatch' SYNTAXIANA-ASSIGNED-OID.11.3.6.1.1.16.1 )It is notedNote that not all UUID variants have a definedordering and,ordering; and even whereso,it does, servers are not obligated to assign UUIDs in any particular order. This matching rule is provided for completeness. 2.4. 'entryUUID'attribute Zeilenga draft-zeilenga-ldap-uuid-06 [Page 3] INTERNET-DRAFT LDAP entryUUID 18 July 2005Attribute The 'entryUUID' operational attribute provides the Universally Unique Identifier (UUID) assigned to the entry. The following isaan LDAP attribute type description suitable for publication in subschema subentries. (IANA-ASSIGNED-OID.41.3.6.1.1.16.4 NAME 'entryUUID' DESC 'UUID of the entry' EQUALITY uuidMatch ORDERING uuidOrderingMatch SYNTAXIANA-ASSIGNED-OID.11.3.6.1.1.16.1 SINGLE-VALUE NO-USER-MODIFICATION USAGE directoryOperation ) Servers SHALL generate and assign a new UUID to each entry upon its addition to the directory and provide that UUID as the value of the 'entryUUID' operational attribute. An entry's UUID is immutable. UUID are to be generated in accordance with Section 4 of[UUIDURN].[RFC4122]. In particular, servers MUST ensure that each generated UUID is unique in space and time. 3. Security Considerations An entry's relative distinguish name (RDN) is composed from attribute values of the entry,valueswhich are commonly descriptive of the object the entry represents.WhileAlthough deployers are encouraged to use naming attributes whose values are widely disclosable[LDAPDN],[RFC4514], entries are often named using informationwhichthat cannot be disclosed to all parties. As UUIDs do not contain any descriptive information of the object they identify, UUIDs may be used to identify a particular entry without disclosure of its contents. General UUID security considerations[UUIDURN][RFC4122] apply. Zeilenga Standards Track [Page 4] RFC 4530 LDAP entryUUID June 2006 General LDAP security considerations[RFC3377][RFC4510] apply. 4. IANA ConsiderationsIt is requested thatThe IANAregister upon Standards Actionhas registered the LDAP values [RFC4520] specified in this document. 4.1. Object Identifier RegistrationZeilenga draft-zeilenga-ldap-uuid-06 [Page 4] INTERNET-DRAFT LDAP entryUUID 18 July 2005Subject: Request for LDAP OID Registration Person & email address to contact for further information: Kurt Zeilenga <kurt@OpenLDAP.org> Specification: RFCXXXX4530 Author/Change Controller: IESG Comments: Identifies the UUID schema elements 4.2. UUID Syntax Registration Subject: Request for LDAP Syntax Registration Object Identifier:IANA-ASSIGNED-OID.11.3.6.1.1.16.1 Description: UUID Person & email address to contact for further information: Kurt Zeilenga <kurt@OpenLDAP.org> Specification: RFCXXXX4530 Author/Change Controller: IESG Comments: Identifies the UUID syntax 4.3. 'uuidMatch' Descriptor Registration Subject: Request for LDAP Descriptor Registration Descriptor (short name): uuidMatch Object Identifier:IANA-ASSIGNED-OID.21.3.6.1.1.16.2 Person & email address to contact for further information: Kurt Zeilenga <kurt@OpenLDAP.org> Usage: Matching Rule Specification: RFCXXXX4530 Author/Change Controller: IESG4.3.4.4. 'uuidOrderingMatch' Descriptor Registration Subject: Request for LDAP Descriptor Registration Descriptor (short name): uuidOrderingMatch Object Identifier:IANA-ASSIGNED-OID.31.3.6.1.1.16.3 Person & email address to contact for further information: Kurt Zeilenga <kurt@OpenLDAP.org> Usage: Matching Rule Zeilenga Standards Track [Page 5] RFC 4530 LDAP entryUUID June 2006 Specification: RFCXXXX4530 Author/Change Controller: IESG5.4.4.5. 'entryUUID' Descriptor RegistrationZeilenga draft-zeilenga-ldap-uuid-06 [Page 5] INTERNET-DRAFT LDAP entryUUID 18 July 2005 It is requested thatThe IANAregister upon Standards Actionhas registered the LDAP 'entryUUID' descriptor. Subject: Request for LDAP Descriptor Registration Descriptor (short name): entryUUID Object Identifier:IANA-ASSIGNED-OID.41.3.6.1.1.16.4 Person & email address to contact for further information: Kurt Zeilenga <kurt@OpenLDAP.org> Usage: Attribute Type Specification: RFCXXXX4530 Author/Change Controller: IESG6. Acknowledgments5. Acknowledgements This document is based upon discussions in the LDAP Update and Duplication Protocols (LDUP) WG. Members of the LDAP Directorate provided review.7. Author's Address Kurt D. Zeilenga OpenLDAP Foundation Email: Kurt@OpenLDAP.org 8.6. References[[Note to the RFC Editor: please replace the citation tags used in referencing Internet-Drafts with tags of the form RFCnnnn where possible.]] 8.1.6.1. Normative References [RFC2119] Bradner, S., "Key words for use in RFCs to Indicate Requirement Levels", BCP14 (also14, RFC2119),2119, March 1997.[Roadmap] Zeilenga, K. (editor), "LDAP: Technical Specification Road Map", draft-ietf-ldapbis-roadmap-xx.txt, a work in progress. [UUIDURN][RFC4122] Leach,P, M.P., Mealling, M., and R. Salz, "AUUIDUniversally Unique IDentifier (UUID) URN Namespace",a work in progress. [Models]RFC 4122, July 2005. [RFC4510] Zeilenga,K. (editor), "LDAP:K., Ed., "Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP): Technical Specification Road Map", RFC 4510, June 2006. [RFC4512] Zeilenga, K., "Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP): Directory InformationZeilenga draft-zeilenga-ldap-uuid-06 [Page 6] INTERNET-DRAFT LDAP entryUUID 18 July 2005Models",draft-ietf-ldapbis-models-xx.txt, a work in progress. [Syntaxes]RFC 4512, June 2006. [RFC4517] Legg,S. (editor), "LDAP:S., Ed., "Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP): Syntaxes and Matching Rules",draft-ietf-ldapbis-syntaxes-xx.txt, a work in progress.RFC 4517, June 2006. [ASCII] Coded Character Set--7-bit American Standard Code for Information Interchange, ANSI X3.4-1986. Zeilenga Standards Track [Page 6] RFC 4530 LDAP entryUUID June 2006 [X.501] International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication Standardization Sector, "The Directory -- Models," X.501(1993) (also ISO/IEC9594-2:1994).9594- 2:1994). [X.520] International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication Standardization Sector, "The Directory: Selected Attribute Types", X.520(1993) (also ISO/IEC 9594-6:1994). [X.680] International Telecommunication Union - Telecommunication Standardization Sector, "Abstract Syntax Notation One (ASN.1) - Specification of Basic Notation", X.680(2002) (also ISO/IEC 8824-1:2002).8.2.6.2. Informative References[LDAPDN][RFC4514] Zeilenga,K. (editor), "LDAP:K., Ed., "Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP): String Representation of Distinguished Names",draft-ietf-ldapbis-dn-xx.txt, a work in progress. [BCP64bis]RFC 4514, June 2006. [RFC4520] Zeilenga, K.,"IANA"Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (IANA) Considerations forLDAP", draft-ietf-ldapbis-bcp64-xx.txt, a workthe Lightweight Directory Access Protocol (LDAP)", BCP 64, RFC 4520, June 2006. Author's Address Kurt D. Zeilenga OpenLDAP Foundation EMail: Kurt@OpenLDAP.org Zeilenga Standards Track [Page 7] RFC 4530 LDAP entryUUID June 2006 Full Copyright Statement Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2006). This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions contained inprogress.BCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors retain all their rights. This document and the information contained herein are provided on an "AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. 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The IETF invites any interested party to bring to its attention any copyrights, patents or patent applications, or other proprietary rights that may cover technology that may be required to implement this standard. Please address the information to the IETF at ietf-ipr@ietf.org.Full Copyright Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2005). This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions contained in BCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors retain all their rights. This document andAcknowledgement Funding for theinformation contained herein areRFC Editor function is providedon an "AS IS" basis and THE CONTRIBUTOR, THE ORGANIZATION HE/SHE REPRESENTS OR IS SPONSORED BY (IF ANY), THE INTERNET SOCIETY AND THE INTERNET ENGINEERING TASK FORCE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE USE OF THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.by the IETF Administrative Support Activity (IASA). Zeilengadraft-zeilenga-ldap-uuid-06Standards Track [Page 8] ----